
Importance of Ethics in public
sector and applying ethical theories
Ethics
can be considered as a form of self-accountability or an inner check of the
conduct of public administrators. Ethics are statements, written or oral, that
prescribes or proscribes certain behaviors under specified conditions
(Rosenbloom, 2015).
Ethics
is the basis on which most of the public related principles, such as fairness,
integrity, and transparency, are based. Professional standards of ethical
conduct, no matter what the organization, contain typical characteristics,
including commitments to Behave honorably in all aspects of work and
professional activity; Conduct oneself in such a manner as to maintain trust
and confidence in the integrity of the acquisition process; Avoid clever
practices intended to take undue advantage of others or the system; Uphold the
organization's standards and policies and all relevant legislation, and avoid
conflicts of interest.
Ethics
in public administration can therefore be considered as a form of
self-accountability or an inner check of the conduct of public administration
professionals. Ethics are statements, written or oral, that prescribes or
proscribes certain behaviors under specified conditions (Rosenbloom, 2015).
Ethical concepts and principles that relate to the public administration are
loyalty and respect for rules and regulations, integrity, impartiality and
fairness, transparency, confidentiality, avoidance of the appearance of
impropriety, and due diligence.
Ethics
play a major role in the public sector and are considered more important as
technology and consumer behavior change. Being ethical means being by the rules
or standards for right conduct or practice, especially the standards of a
profession. Ethical concepts and principles that relate to public
administration and management are loyalty and respect for rules and
regulations, integrity, impartiality and fairness, transparency,
confidentiality, avoidance of the appearance of impropriety, and due diligence.
These are very important in forming an effective public leader.
Public
administration professionals are charged with the highest standards of loyalty
and discretion. Therefore, public
administrators refrain from any action which might reflect on their position as
international officials responsible only to the organization. In summary, the
ethics in public administration help the responsible personnel to stand by
decisions that are in the organization's interest even if they are unpopular,
understand the rules and regulations about his or her profession and
organization, know why the rules and regulations are necessary, know what
caused the rules and regulations to be enacted, respect the need for the
formality of rules and regulations,
interpret and apply rules by their intent and be able to perform public
responsibilities effectively and efficiently and still abide by the pertinent
rules.
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